Humanoids books in order

The Humanoids series by Jack Williamson follows humanity's struggle against perfectly benevolent robots that want to protect people from all risk, including freedom.

Reading order

# Title Published Author Buy on Amazon
1 With Folded Hands 2011 Jack Williamson Buy
2 Gli Umanoidi 1948 Jack Williamson N/A
3 The Humanoids 1948 Jack Williamson Buy
4 The Humanoid Touch 1980 Jack Williamson Buy
5 Il ritorno degli umanoidi 1980 Jack Williamson N/A

The Humanoids is one of Jack Williamson’s most thought-provoking series. Beginning with the novella With Folded Hands (1947) and expanded into the novel The Humanoids (1948), the series imagines robots created to serve and protect humans so thoroughly that they remove all danger, all risk, and all meaningful freedom.

The Humanoid Touch (1980) returns to this premise decades later. The series asks what happens when safety is enforced absolutely, and whether a life without any risk is worth living. The concept has influenced countless later science fiction stories about artificial intelligence and the unintended consequences of creating beings designed to serve.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many books are in the Humanoids series?

There are five books in the Humanoids series, published between 1948 and 2011.

What is the first book in the Humanoids series?

The first book in the Humanoids series is With Folded Hands, published in 2011.

What is the central idea of The Humanoids?

The Humanoids explores the terrifying possibility of machines that are programmed to protect humanity at all costs, including taking away human freedom and agency. The robots are not malicious; they genuinely want to help. But their definition of ‘protection’ leaves no room for risk, choice, or self-determination.

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